Accompanied by a certificate issued by the artist confirming the authenticity of this lot

ABOUT THE WORK

Toledo, before Madrid, was the former capital of Spain. One of the oldest and most distinct cities in Spain, Toledo contributes to the country’s rich history and heritage. Its Catholic cathedrals, mosques, and synagogues are breathtaking architectural wonders—a fusion of cultures and religions have been present in Toledo over the centuries—and tourists explore its impressive landmarks established since the ancient Roman times. Adventurous sightseers are in for a treat here with captivating views and monuments to enjoy. Acclaimed Cebuano painter Romulo Galicano was charmed by the scenic views of Toledo, particularly Tagus River, the longest waterway of the Iberian Peninsula flowing westward across Spain and Portugal. An important part for the architectural layout of the cultural landscape of Aranjuez, kings chose this place to build a royal residence. During the reign of Fernando VI, for example, the territory was used for leisure such as strolling along the river, holding nautical battles, and offering concerts on water. Galicano’s nostalgic and serene 1985 painting is an intimate pictorial approximation of a river scene in Toledo, Spain. Here, his distinct sense of perspective and balance bring out an elegant atmospheric effect. Galicano, the master landscape artist and portraitist from Carcar, continues to bring pride to Cebu with his intimate land and seascape works. Born to a family of artists, he was mentored by his uncle, Cebuano realist master Martino Abellana—who was also called the “Amorsolo of the South” and the “Dean of Cebuano Painters.”